What should I do if I get an electric shock from a tap or appliance?
The short answer
Treat it as an emergency. A tingle from a tap or appliance usually means voltage is present on metalwork that should be at earth potential, and it can become lethal without warning.
TradieAnswers editorial · written in-house and sourced to the authorities listed below
Checked against 4 published sources, listed in full at the end of this page. How we source this
A tingle is not a minor annoyance to be lived with. It means current is finding a path through you, and the size of that current depends on conditions that change: how wet your hands are, what shoes you are wearing, whether the ground outside is dry or saturated. The same fault that produces a tingle on a dry day can produce a fatal shock on a wet one.
What to do
- Stop using the tap, appliance or fixture, and keep others away from it.
- If you can identify a single appliance, unplug it. If the tingle is from plumbing or a fixed appliance, do not attempt to isolate anything beyond switching off the relevant circuit at the board.
- Call a licensed electrician and describe it as a shock, not as a fault, so it is triaged correctly.
- If more than one location in the house tingles, contact your electricity distributor as well, because a lost neutral in the supply can do this and it is their equipment.
The common causes
The frequent ones are a faulty appliance leaking to its metal case, a broken earth connection so a fault has nowhere safe to go, plastic sections in the water pipework that have interrupted the earthing path, or a fault in the network neutral. All of them are diagnosable and none of them are do-it-yourself work.
Who does this work
You need a licensed electrician
Because a tingle from metalwork means mains voltage is reaching something it should not, and locating that is licensed electrical testing.
This is licensed work in every Australian state and territory. Check a licence in your state
What to do now
- Stop using the tap or appliance and keep everyone away from it.
- If more than one metal fitting tingles, turn the main switch off and call your electricity distributor's emergency line, which operates around the clock.
- If it is one appliance, unplug it and leave it unplugged.
- Have a licensed electrician test before anything goes back into use. This is not a fault to live with while you get quotes.
Sources
Every source below was fetched and its response recorded on the date shown. Where a government site blocks automated clients, that is noted rather than reported as a successful check.
- Electricians · NSW GovernmentChecked 2026-08-10 · responded 200 OK
- Search a public register · Energy Safe VictoriaChecked 2026-08-10 · responded 200 OK
- Electrical safety laws · WorkSafe QueenslandChecked 2026-08-10 · live, but blocks automated clients so the specific page could not be confirmed
- Standards Australia · Standards AustraliaChecked 2026-08-10 · responded 200 OK
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